hackthelobby/libcaca/caca/conic.c

342 lines
7.8 KiB
C

/*
* libcaca Colour ASCII-Art library
* Copyright © 2002—2018 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
* All Rights Reserved
*
* This library is free software. It comes without any warranty, to
* the extent permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it
* and/or modify it under the terms of the Do What the Fuck You Want
* to Public License, Version 2, as published by Sam Hocevar. See
* http://www.wtfpl.net/ for more details.
*/
/*
* This file contains ellipse and circle drawing functions, both filled
* and outline.
*/
#include "config.h"
#if !defined(__KERNEL__)
# include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#include "caca.h"
#include "caca_internals.h"
static void ellipsepoints(caca_canvas_t *, int, int, int, int, uint32_t, int);
/** \brief Draw a circle on the canvas using the given character.
*
* This function never fails.
*
* \param cv The handle to the libcaca canvas.
* \param x Center X coordinate.
* \param y Center Y coordinate.
* \param r Circle radius.
* \param ch UTF-32 character to be used to draw the circle outline.
* \return This function always returns 0.
*/
int caca_draw_circle(caca_canvas_t *cv, int x, int y, int r, uint32_t ch)
{
int test, dx, dy;
/* Optimized Bresenham. Kick ass. */
for(test = 0, dx = 0, dy = r ; dx <= dy ; dx++)
{
ellipsepoints(cv, x, y, dx, dy, ch, 1);
ellipsepoints(cv, x, y, dy, dx, ch, 1);
test += test > 0 ? dx - dy-- : dx;
}
return 0;
}
/** \brief Fill an ellipse on the canvas using the given character.
*
* This function never fails.
*
* \param cv The handle to the libcaca canvas.
* \param xo Center X coordinate.
* \param yo Center Y coordinate.
* \param a Ellipse X radius.
* \param b Ellipse Y radius.
* \param ch UTF-32 character to be used to fill the ellipse.
* \return This function always returns 0.
*/
int caca_fill_ellipse(caca_canvas_t *cv, int xo, int yo, int a, int b,
uint32_t ch)
{
int d2;
int x = 0;
int y = b;
int d1 = b*b - (a*a*b) + (a*a/4);
while(a*a*y - a*a/2 > b*b*(x+1))
{
if(d1 < 0)
{
d1 += b*b*(2*x+1); /* XXX: "Computer Graphics" has + 3 here. */
}
else
{
d1 += b*b*(2*x*1) + a*a*(-2*y+2);
caca_draw_line(cv, xo - x, yo - y, xo + x, yo - y, ch);
caca_draw_line(cv, xo - x, yo + y, xo + x, yo + y, ch);
y--;
}
x++;
}
caca_draw_line(cv, xo - x, yo - y, xo + x, yo - y, ch);
caca_draw_line(cv, xo - x, yo + y, xo + x, yo + y, ch);
d2 = b*b*(x+0.5)*(x+0.5) + a*a*(y-1)*(y-1) - a*a*b*b;
while(y > 0)
{
if(d2 < 0)
{
d2 += b*b*(2*x+2) + a*a*(-2*y+3);
x++;
}
else
{
d2 += a*a*(-2*y+3);
}
y--;
caca_draw_line(cv, xo - x, yo - y, xo + x, yo - y, ch);
caca_draw_line(cv, xo - x, yo + y, xo + x, yo + y, ch);
}
return 0;
}
/** \brief Draw an ellipse on the canvas using the given character.
*
* This function never fails.
*
* \param cv The handle to the libcaca canvas.
* \param xo Center X coordinate.
* \param yo Center Y coordinate.
* \param a Ellipse X radius.
* \param b Ellipse Y radius.
* \param ch UTF-32 character to be used to draw the ellipse outline.
* \return This function always returns 0.
*/
int caca_draw_ellipse(caca_canvas_t *cv, int xo, int yo, int a, int b,
uint32_t ch)
{
int d2;
int x = 0;
int y = b;
int d1 = b*b - (a*a*b) + (a*a/4);
ellipsepoints(cv, xo, yo, x, y, ch, 0);
while(a*a*y - a*a/2 > b*b*(x+1))
{
if(d1 < 0)
{
d1 += b*b*(2*x+1); /* XXX: "Computer Graphics" has + 3 here. */
}
else
{
d1 += b*b*(2*x*1) + a*a*(-2*y+2);
y--;
}
x++;
ellipsepoints(cv, xo, yo, x, y, ch, 0);
}
d2 = b*b*(x+0.5)*(x+0.5) + a*a*(y-1)*(y-1) - a*a*b*b;
while(y > 0)
{
if(d2 < 0)
{
d2 += b*b*(2*x+2) + a*a*(-2*y+3);
x++;
}
else
{
d2 += a*a*(-2*y+3);
}
y--;
ellipsepoints(cv, xo, yo, x, y, ch, 0);
}
return 0;
}
/** \brief Draw a thin ellipse on the canvas.
*
* This function never fails.
*
* \param cv The handle to the libcaca canvas.
* \param xo Center X coordinate.
* \param yo Center Y coordinate.
* \param a Ellipse X radius.
* \param b Ellipse Y radius.
* \return This function always returns 0.
*/
int caca_draw_thin_ellipse(caca_canvas_t *cv, int xo, int yo, int a, int b)
{
/* FIXME: this is not correct */
int d2;
int x = 0;
int y = b;
int d1 = b*b - (a*a*b) + (a*a/4);
ellipsepoints(cv, xo, yo, x, y, '-', 1);
while(a*a*y - a*a/2 > b*b*(x+1))
{
if(d1 < 0)
{
d1 += b*b*(2*x+1); /* XXX: "Computer Graphics" has + 3 here. */
ellipsepoints(cv, xo, yo, x + 1, y, '0', 1);
}
else
{
d1 += b*b*(2*x*1) + a*a*(-2*y+2);
y--;
ellipsepoints(cv, xo, yo, x + 1, y, '1', 1);
}
x++;
}
d2 = b*b*(x+0.5)*(x+0.5) + a*a*(y-1)*(y-1) - a*a*b*b;
while(y > 0)
{
if(d2 < 0)
{
d2 += b*b*(2*x+2) + a*a*(-2*y+3);
x++;
ellipsepoints(cv, xo, yo, x , y - 1, '2', 1);
}
else
{
d2 += a*a*(-2*y+3);
ellipsepoints(cv, xo, yo, x , y - 1, '3', 1);
}
y--;
}
return 0;
}
static void ellipsepoints(caca_canvas_t *cv, int xo, int yo, int x, int y,
uint32_t ch, int thin)
{
uint8_t b = 0;
if(xo + x >= 0 && xo + x < (int)cv->width)
b |= 0x1;
if(xo - x >= 0 && xo - x < (int)cv->width)
b |= 0x2;
if(yo + y >= 0 && yo + y < (int)cv->height)
b |= 0x4;
if(yo - y >= 0 && yo - y < (int)cv->height)
b |= 0x8;
if((b & (0x1|0x4)) == (0x1|0x4)) {
uint32_t c = ch;
if(thin) {
switch(c) {
case '0':
c = '-';
break;
case '1':
c = ',';
break;
case '2':
c = '/';
break;
case '3':
c = '|';
break;
}
}
caca_put_char(cv, xo + x, yo + y, c);
}
if((b & (0x2|0x4)) == (0x2|0x4)) {
uint32_t c = ch;
if(thin) {
switch(c) {
case '0':
c = '-';
break;
case '1':
c = '.';
break;
case '2':
c = '\\';
break;
case '3':
c = '|';
break;
}
}
caca_put_char(cv, xo - x, yo + y, c);
}
if((b & (0x1|0x8)) == (0x1|0x8)) {
uint32_t c = ch;
if(thin) {
switch(c) {
case '0':
c = '-';
break;
case '1':
c = '`';
break;
case '2':
c = '\\';
break;
case '3':
c = '|';
break;
}
}
caca_put_char(cv, xo + x, yo - y, c);
}
if((b & (0x2|0x8)) == (0x2|0x8)) {
uint32_t c = ch;
if(thin) {
switch(c) {
case '0':
c = '-';
break;
case '1':
c = '\'';
break;
case '2':
c = '/';
break;
case '3':
c = '|';
break;
}
}
caca_put_char(cv, xo - x, yo - y, c);
}
}